Gravitino Problem
I start here with the wiki page of
Gravitino. We want to have a low energy SM particle emitted in the
late decay of
NLSP to the
LSP.
Let us first distinguish two different cases:
- Gravitino is the LSP
- Gravitino is the NLSP
In both cases, we have to satisfy several constraints:
- Correct dark matter abundance of the LSP both from NLSP decays and from LSP decoupling.
- Nucleosynthesis constraints on the energy release from NLSP decay.
- Constraints from the CMB on high-energy photons for gravitino lifetimes larger than 10^(12) seconds.
Furthermore, we are, initially, in a
CMSSM context and there are some relations among masses of gauginos and sfermions that we
can use.
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OscarVives - 11 May 2009
- Degenerate.ps: typo corrected and include Gravitino as LSP section
OK, I comment here the notes by Ki Young. I think they are really nice and very clear. I like the definition
of
delta and
omega, they are very useful for the discusion. Yesterday I was wondering what had happened
in the second plot with the YX, but now it is very elegantly incorporated with
omega.
Just for the numbers, I was trying to get Eq(5) and my question is whether YLSP = nLSP/s or nLSP/ngamma.
Section 2 is very clear and the plots cna be easily understood.
In the
gravitino LSP scenario, looks at the moment as the best option because we can have
delta = 10^(-2) and
omega = 10^(-2). Then we could be in the "correct" range of lifetimes, I guess from 10^(10)
to 10^(12). We have to add the lifetime formula. From my experience I think this is perfectly possible in the CMSSM,
because in the neutralino NLSP, all the region below the coannihilation has smaller DM abundance than needed, and
in the degenerate stau-neutralino limit should be really very small. I expect to cross continuosly (wrt DM abundance)
to the stau NSLP region. The problem is, if I remember correctly in the stau NLSP with
the bound state constraints. Then we have a multiple degeneracy requirement stau-neutralino-gravitino...
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OscarVives - 14 May 2009
Checking if the
WebNotify works correctly
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OscarVives - 02 Jun 2009